{"id":648,"date":"2024-11-07T06:59:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T05:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/convergences.snasub.fr\/?p=648"},"modified":"2024-10-25T13:45:43","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T11:45:43","slug":"chronique-du-rapprochement-des-etablissements-lyonnais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/convergences.snasub.fr\/index.php\/2024\/11\/07\/chronique-du-rapprochement-des-etablissements-lyonnais\/","title":{"rendered":"Chronique du rapprochement des \u00e9tablissements lyonnais"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u00e9pisode 1<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, diverses initiatives ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9es pour rapprocher les \u00e9tablissements d\u2019enseignement sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 Lyon, mais elles ont toutes \u00e9chou\u00e9, y compris la plus r\u00e9cente en octobre. Depuis 2018, le site acad\u00e9mique lyonnais tente de se restructurer. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e9chec de l\u2019IDEX en 2018, puis du projet LYoN eXcellences (LYNX) en 2021, un nouvel \u00e9chec est survenu avec le rejet du projet Pluriel 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les \u00e9checs de Lyon excellences<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

En juin 2021, apr\u00e8s la perte de l\u2019IDEX, le projet LYNX a \u00e9t\u00e9 soumis dans le cadre du PIA 4 (quatri\u00e8me programme d\u2019investissement d\u2019avenir), avec un budget de 700 millions d\u2019euros, dont 140 millions demand\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019Agence nationale de la recherche (ANR), Lyon 1 envisageait de se transformer en \u00e9tablissement public exp\u00e9rimental (EPE) avec sept partenaires dont l\u2019universit\u00e9 Lumi\u00e8re-Lyon 2, l\u2019universit\u00e9 Jean Moulin-Lyon 3, l\u2019\u00c9cole sup\u00e9rieure de chimie, physique, \u00e9lectronique de Lyon (CPE Lyon), VetAgro Sup, l\u2019Institut national des sciences appliqu\u00e9es (Insa Lyon), Centrale Lyon, Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne et l\u2019\u00c9cole nationale des travaux publics de l\u2019\u00c9tat (ENTPE). L\u2019\u00c9cole nationale sup\u00e9rieure d\u2019architecture de Lyon (ENSA Lyon) doit \u00e9galement \u00eatre associ\u00e9e au projet. Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des organismes de recherche, le CNRS, l\u2019INSERM, l\u2019INRAE, l\u2019INRIA et l\u2019IFPEN4, ainsi que des \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9 lyonnais, sont partenaires, mais le projet n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 retenu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malgr\u00e9 ces \u00e9checs, les efforts pour cr\u00e9er un EPE \u00e0 Lyon se sont poursuivis avec le projet Pluriel 2024, visant \u00e0 \u00e9tablir une universit\u00e9 pluridisciplinaire de recherche intensive en partenariat avec Lyon 2 et CPE Lyon (\u00e9cole priv\u00e9e d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs en chimie et sciences du num\u00e9rique). Le vote des statuts de cet \u00e9tablissement est pr\u00e9vu pour 2024, avec une cr\u00e9ation effective en janvier 2025, bien que le projet ait pris du retard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les d\u00e9saccords entre Lyon 1 et Lyon 2, notamment sur la gouvernance et les instances du futur \u00e9tablissement, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 un obstacle majeur. Les pr\u00e9sidences des deux universit\u00e9s ont rencontr\u00e9 la ministre de l\u2019Enseignement sup\u00e9rieur et de la Recherche, Sylvie Retailleau, qui leur a assur\u00e9 son soutien. Cependant, le discours optimiste de Lyon 1 contrastait avec celui de Lyon 2, qui a exprim\u00e9 ses difficult\u00e9s dans une lettre adress\u00e9e au personnel le 24 avril 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bien que les deux \u00e9tablissements reconnaissent la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de restructurer le site lyonnais, le co\u00fbt de la cr\u00e9ation imm\u00e9diate d\u2019un EPE regroupant Lyon 1, Lyon 2 et CPE \u00e9tait jug\u00e9 trop \u00e9lev\u00e9. Lyon 1 a propos\u00e9 que Lyon 2 rejoigne l\u2019EPE dans un second temps, ce que Lyon 2 a refus\u00e9, d\u00e9non\u00e7ant la complexit\u00e9 du mod\u00e8le propos\u00e9 et son incoh\u00e9rence avec les missions de service public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avant la r\u00e9daction des statuts \u00e0 l\u2019automne 2023, un document d\u2019orientation strat\u00e9gique (DOS) a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9, pr\u00e9voyant l\u2019unification des services des ressources humaines, des directions du syst\u00e8me d\u2019information et des affaires financi\u00e8res. En novembre 2023, Lyon 1 a propos\u00e9 un projet de structuration du site Lyon-Saint-\u00c9tienne, incluant une association renforc\u00e9e de Lyon 2 \u00e0 un EPE compos\u00e9 de Lyon 1 et CPE, ainsi que d\u2019autres \u00e9coles int\u00e9ress\u00e9es. La r\u00e9ponse de Lyon 2 est sans appel, \u00ab Nous prenons acte que la pr\u00e9sidence de Lyon 1 renonce au projet de cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une universit\u00e9 pluridisciplinaire [\u2026]. Nous pensons qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019une lourde erreur d\u2019appr\u00e9ciation des enjeux de structuration du paysage acad\u00e9mique lyonnais \u00bb, \u00e9crit alors Nathalie Dompnier, la pr\u00e9sidente de Lyon 2, dans un courrier dat\u00e9 du 11 janvier 2024. Fin de l\u2019\u00e9pisode.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La suite du feuilleton du rapprochement des \u00e9tablissements lyonnais dans le prochain Convergences num\u00e9ro 302.<\/p>\n

Cet article est la rubrique 7 sur 10 du Convergences N\u00b0 301 \u2014 Novembre 2024<\/a><\/div>
","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00e9pisode 1 Depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es, diverses initiatives ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9es pour rapprocher les \u00e9tablissements d\u2019enseignement sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 Lyon, mais elles ont toutes \u00e9chou\u00e9, y compris la plus r\u00e9cente en octobre. Depuis 2018, le site acad\u00e9mique lyonnais tente de se restructurer. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e9chec de l\u2019IDEX en 2018, puis du projet LYoN eXcellences (LYNX) en 2021, un […]<\/p>\n

Cet article est la rubrique 7 de 10 du Convergences N\u00b0 301 \u2014 Novembre 2024<\/a><\/div>
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